SIGMA-ALDRICH sigma-aldrich.com Material Safety Data Sheet Version 5.3 Revision Date 04/16/2013 Print Date 04/30/2013 1. PRODUCT AND COMPANY IDENTIFICATION Product name : Jones reagent Product Number Brand : : 758035 Aldrich Supplier : Telephone Fax Emergency Phone # (For both supplier and manufacturer) Preparation Information : : : Sigma-Aldrich 3050 Spruce Street SAINT LOUIS MO 63103 USA +1 800-325-5832 +1 800-325-5052 (314) 776-6555 : Sigma-Aldrich Corporation Product Safety - Americas Region 1-800-521-8956 2. HAZARDS IDENTIFICATION Emergency Overview OSHA Hazards Oxidizer, Carcinogen, Target Organ Effect, Highly toxic by inhalation, Toxic by ingestion, Toxic by skin absorption, Irritant, Corrosive, Teratogen, Reproductive hazard, Mutagen Target Organs Teeth., Lungs, Kidney, Liver, Nerves., Blood, Eyes, Skin, Respiratory system GHS Classification Oxidizing liquids (Category 1) Acute toxicity, Oral (Category 3) Acute toxicity, Inhalation (Category 1) Acute toxicity, Dermal (Category 4) Skin corrosion (Category 1A) Serious eye damage (Category 1) Respiratory sensitisation (Category 1) Skin sensitisation (Category 1) Germ cell mutagenicity (Category 1B) Carcinogenicity (Category 1A) Reproductive toxicity (Category 2) Specific target organ toxicity - repeated exposure, Inhalation (Category 1) Acute aquatic toxicity (Category 1) Chronic aquatic toxicity (Category 1) GHS Label elements, including precautionary statements Pictogram Signal word Hazard statement(s) H271 H301 Aldrich - 758035 Danger May cause fire or explosion; strong oxidiser. Toxic if swallowed. Page 1 of 8 H312 H314 H317 H330 H334 H340 H350 H361 H372 H410 Precautionary statement(s) P201 P220 P260 P273 P280 P284 P305 + P351 + P338 P310 P501 Harmful in contact with skin. Causes severe skin burns and eye damage. May cause an allergic skin reaction. Fatal if inhaled. May cause allergy or asthma symptoms or breathing difficulties if inhaled. May cause genetic defects. May cause cancer. Suspected of damaging fertility or the unborn child. Causes damage to organs through prolonged or repeated exposure if inhaled. Very toxic to aquatic life with long lasting effects. Obtain special instructions before use. Keep/Store away from clothing/ combustible materials. Do not breathe dust/ fume/ gas/ mist/ vapours/ spray. Avoid release to the environment. Wear protective gloves/ protective clothing/ eye protection/ face protection. Wear respiratory protection. IF IN EYES: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do. Continue rinsing. Immediately call a POISON CENTER or doctor/ physician. Dispose of contents/ container to an approved waste disposal plant. HMIS Classification Health hazard: Chronic Health Hazard: Flammability: Physical hazards: 4 * 0 2 NFPA Rating Health hazard: Fire: Reactivity Hazard: Special hazard.: 4 0 2 OX Potential Health Effects Inhalation Skin Eyes Ingestion May be fatal if inhaled. Material is extremely destructive to the tissue of the mucous membranes and upper respiratory tract. Causes respiratory tract irritation. Toxic if absorbed through skin. Causes skin burns. Causes skin irritation. Causes eye burns. Causes severe eye burns. Causes eye irritation. Toxic if swallowed. 3. COMPOSITION/INFORMATION ON INGREDIENTS Synonyms : CrO3, 2 M in aqueous H2SO4 Component Classification Concentration 30 - 50 % Sulfuric acid CAS-No. EC-No. Index-No. Registration number 7664-93-9 231-639-5 016-020-00-8 01-2119458838-20-XXXX Skin Corr. 1A; H314 Chromium trioxide CAS-No. EC-No. Index-No. 1333-82-0 215-607-8 024-001-00-0 Ox. Sol. 1; Acute Tox. 3; Acute 20 - 30 % Tox. 2; Acute Tox. 3; Skin Corr. 1A; Resp. Sens. 1; Skin Sens. 1; Muta. 1B; Carc. 1A; Repr. 2; STOT RE 1; Aquatic Acute 1; Aquatic Chronic 1; H271, H301 + H311, H314, H317, H330, H334, H340, Aldrich - 758035 Page 2 of 8 H350, H361f, H372, H410 For the full text of the H-Statements and R-Phrases mentioned in this Section, see Section 16 4. FIRST AID MEASURES General advice Consult a physician. Show this safety data sheet to the doctor in attendance.Move out of dangerous area. If inhaled If breathed in, move person into fresh air. If not breathing, give artificial respiration. Consult a physician. In case of skin contact Take off contaminated clothing and shoes immediately. Wash off with soap and plenty of water. Take victim immediately to hospital. Consult a physician. In case of eye contact Rinse thoroughly with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes and consult a physician.Continue rinsing eyes during transport to hospital. If swallowed Do NOT induce vomiting. Never give anything by mouth to an unconscious person. Rinse mouth with water. Consult a physician. 5. FIREFIGHTING MEASURES Conditions of flammability Not flammable or combustible. Suitable extinguishing media Use water spray, alcohol-resistant foam, dry chemical or carbon dioxide. Special protective equipment for firefighters Wear self contained breathing apparatus for fire fighting if necessary. Hazardous combustion products Hazardous decomposition products formed under fire conditions. - Sulphur oxides, Chromium oxides Further information Use water spray to cool unopened containers. 6. ACCIDENTAL RELEASE MEASURES Personal precautions Wear respiratory protection. Avoid breathing vapours, mist or gas. Ensure adequate ventilation. Evacuate personnel to safe areas. Environmental precautions Prevent further leakage or spillage if safe to do so. Do not let product enter drains. Discharge into the environment must be avoided. Methods and materials for containment and cleaning up Contain spillage, and then collect with an electrically protected vacuum cleaner or by wet-brushing and place in container for disposal according to local regulations (see section 13). 7. HANDLING AND STORAGE Precautions for safe handling Avoid contact with skin and eyes. Avoid inhalation of vapour or mist. Keep away from sources of ignition - No smoking. Conditions for safe storage Keep container tightly closed in a dry and well-ventilated place. Containers which are opened must be carefully resealed and kept upright to prevent leakage. 8. EXPOSURE CONTROLS/PERSONAL PROTECTION Components with workplace control parameters Aldrich - 758035 Page 3 of 8 Components CAS-No. Value Sulfuric acid 7664-93-9 Chromium trioxide Remarks 1333-82-0 Basis TWA Control parameters 0.2 mg/m3 TWA 1 mg/m3 TWA 1 mg/m3 TWA 0.001 mg/m3 USA. OSHA - TABLE Z-1 Limits for Air Contaminants 1910.1000 USA. Occupational Exposure Limits (OSHA) - Table Z-1 Limits for Air Contaminants USA. NIOSH Recommended Exposure Limits USA. ACGIH Threshold Limit Values (TLV) Potential Occupational Carcinogen See Appendix C See Appendix A See Table Z-2 for the exposure limit for any operations or sectors where the exposure limit in § 1910.1026 is stayed or is otherwise not in effect Substance listed; for more information see OSHA document 1910.1026 See 1910.1026. See Table Z-2 for the exposure limit for any operations or sectors where the exposure limit in 1910.1026 is stayed or are otherwise not in effect. Personal protective equipment Respiratory protection Where risk assessment shows air-purifying respirators are appropriate use a full-face respirator with multi-purpose combination (US) or type ABEK (EN 14387) respirator cartridges as a backup to engineering controls. If the respirator is the sole means of protection, use a full-face supplied air respirator. Use respirators and components tested and approved under appropriate government standards such as NIOSH (US) or CEN (EU). Hand protection Handle with gloves. Gloves must be inspected prior to use. Use proper glove removal technique (without touching glove's outer surface) to avoid skin contact with this product. Dispose of contaminated gloves after use in accordance with applicable laws and good laboratory practices. Wash and dry hands. Eye protection Tightly fitting safety goggles. Faceshield (8-inch minimum). Use equipment for eye protection tested and approved under appropriate government standards such as NIOSH (US) or EN 166(EU). Skin and body protection Complete suit protecting against chemicals, The type of protective equipment must be selected according to the concentration and amount of the dangerous substance at the specific workplace. Hygiene measures Avoid contact with skin, eyes and clothing. Wash hands before breaks and immediately after handling the product. 9. PHYSICAL AND CHEMICAL PROPERTIES Appearance Form liquid Colour no data available Safety data pH no data available Melting point/freezing point no data available Boiling point no data available Flash point no data available Ignition temperature no data available Auto-ignition temperature no data available Lower explosion limit no data available Aldrich - 758035 Page 4 of 8 Upper explosion limit no data available Vapour pressure no data available Density 1.2976 g/cm3 Water solubility no data available Partition coefficient: n-octanol/water no data available Relative vapour density no data available Odour no data available Odour Threshold no data available Evapouration rate no data available 10. STABILITY AND REACTIVITY Chemical stability Stable under recommended storage conditions. Possibility of hazardous reactions no data available Conditions to avoid no data available Materials to avoid no data available Hazardous decomposition products Other decomposition products - no data available Hazardous decomposition products formed under fire conditions. - Sulphur oxides, Chromium oxides 11. TOXICOLOGICAL INFORMATION Acute toxicity Oral LD50 no data available Inhalation LC50 no data available Dermal LD50 no data available Other information on acute toxicity no data available Skin corrosion/irritation no data available Serious eye damage/eye irritation Eyes: no data available Respiratory or skin sensitisation no data available Germ cell mutagenicity no data available Carcinogenicity IARC: 1 - Group 1: Carcinogenic to humans (Sulfuric acid) IARC: 1 - Group 1: Carcinogenic to humans (Chromium trioxide) Aldrich - 758035 Page 5 of 8 ACGIH: No component of this product present at levels greater than or equal to 0.1% is identified as a carcinogen or potential carcinogen by ACGIH. NTP: Known to be human carcinogen (Sulfuric acid) NTP: Known to be human carcinogen (Chromium trioxide) OSHA: No component of this product present at levels greater than or equal to 0.1% is identified as a carcinogen or potential carcinogen by OSHA. Reproductive toxicity no data available Teratogenicity no data available Specific target organ toxicity - single exposure (Globally Harmonized System) no data available Specific target organ toxicity - repeated exposure (Globally Harmonized System) no data available Aspiration hazard no data available Potential health effects Inhalation Ingestion Skin Eyes May be fatal if inhaled. Material is extremely destructive to the tissue of the mucous membranes and upper respiratory tract. Causes respiratory tract irritation. Toxic if swallowed. Toxic if absorbed through skin. Causes skin burns. Causes skin irritation. Causes eye burns. Causes severe eye burns. Causes eye irritation. Signs and Symptoms of Exposure To the best of our knowledge, the chemical, physical, and toxicological properties have not been thoroughly investigated. Synergistic effects no data available Additional Information RTECS: Not available 12. ECOLOGICAL INFORMATION Toxicity no data available Persistence and degradability no data available Bioaccumulative potential no data available Mobility in soil no data available PBT and vPvB assessment no data available Other adverse effects An environmental hazard cannot be excluded in the event of unprofessional handling or disposal. Very toxic to aquatic life with long lasting effects. 13. DISPOSAL CONSIDERATIONS Aldrich - 758035 Page 6 of 8 Product Burn in a chemical incinerator equipped with an afterburner and scrubber but exert extra care in igniting as this material is highly flammable. Offer surplus and non-recyclable solutions to a licensed disposal company. Contact a licensed professional waste disposal service to dispose of this material. Dissolve or mix the material with a combustible solvent and burn in a chemical incinerator equipped with an afterburner and scrubber. Contaminated packaging Dispose of as unused product. 14. TRANSPORT INFORMATION DOT (US) UN number: 3098 Class: 5.1 (8) Packing group: II Proper shipping name: Oxidizing liquid, corrosive, n.o.s. (Chromium trioxide, Sulfuric acid) Reportable Quantity (RQ): 333 lbs Marine pollutant: No Poison Inhalation Hazard: No IMDG UN number: 3098 Class: 5.1 (8) Packing group: II EMS-No: F-A, S-Q Proper shipping name: OXIDIZING LIQUID, CORROSIVE, N.O.S. (Chromium trioxide, Sulfuric acid) Marine pollutant: No IATA UN number: 3098 Class: 5.1 (8) Packing group: II Proper shipping name: Oxidizing liquid, corrosive, n.o.s. (Chromium trioxide, Sulfuric acid) 15. REGULATORY INFORMATION OSHA Hazards Oxidizer, Carcinogen, Target Organ Effect, Highly toxic by inhalation, Toxic by ingestion, Toxic by skin absorption, Irritant, Corrosive, Teratogen, Reproductive hazard, Mutagen SARA 302 Components The following components are subject to reporting levels established by SARA Title III, Section 302: CAS-No. Revision Date Sulfuric acid 7664-93-9 2007-07-01 SARA 313 Components The following components are subject to reporting levels established by SARA Title III, Section 313: CAS-No. Revision Date Sulfuric acid 7664-93-9 2007-07-01 Chromium trioxide 1333-82-0 1993-04-24 SARA 311/312 Hazards Reactivity Hazard, Acute Health Hazard, Chronic Health Hazard Massachusetts Right To Know Components Sulfuric acid Chromium trioxide CAS-No. 7664-93-9 1333-82-0 Revision Date 2007-07-01 1993-04-24 CAS-No. 7732-18-5 7664-93-9 1333-82-0 Revision Date CAS-No. 7732-18-5 7664-93-9 1333-82-0 Revision Date Pennsylvania Right To Know Components Water Sulfuric acid Chromium trioxide 2007-07-01 1993-04-24 New Jersey Right To Know Components Water Sulfuric acid Chromium trioxide Aldrich - 758035 2007-07-01 1993-04-24 Page 7 of 8 California Prop. 65 Components WARNING! This product contains a chemical known to the State of California to cause cancer. Sulfuric acid Chromium trioxide California Prop. 65 Components WARNING: This product contains a chemical known to the State of California to cause birth defects or other reproductive harm. Chromium trioxide CAS-No. 7664-93-9 Revision Date 2007-09-28 1333-82-0 2008-12-19 CAS-No. 1333-82-0 Revision Date 2008-12-19 16. OTHER INFORMATION Text of H-code(s) and R-phrase(s) mentioned in Section 3 Acute Tox. Aquatic Acute Aquatic Chronic Carc. H271 H301 + H311 H314 H317 H330 H334 H340 H350 H361f H372 H410 Muta. Ox. Sol. Repr. Resp. Sens. Skin Corr. Skin Sens. STOT RE Acute toxicity Acute aquatic toxicity Chronic aquatic toxicity Carcinogenicity May cause fire or explosion; strong oxidiser. Toxic if swallowed or in contact with skin Causes severe skin burns and eye damage. May cause an allergic skin reaction. Fatal if inhaled. May cause allergy or asthma symptoms or breathing difficulties if inhaled. May cause genetic defects. May cause cancer. Suspected of damaging fertility. Causes damage to organs through prolonged or repeated exposure. Very toxic to aquatic life with long lasting effects. Germ cell mutagenicity Oxidizing solids Reproductive toxicity Respiratory sensitisation Skin corrosion Skin sensitisation Specific target organ toxicity - repeated exposure Further information Copyright 2013 Sigma-Aldrich Co. LLC. License granted to make unlimited paper copies for internal use only. The above information is believed to be correct but does not purport to be all inclusive and shall be used only as a guide. The information in this document is based on the present state of our knowledge and is applicable to the product with regard to appropriate safety precautions. It does not represent any guarantee of the properties of the product. Sigma-Aldrich Corporation and its Affiliates shall not be held liable for any damage resulting from handling or from contact with the above product. See www.sigma-aldrich.com and/or the reverse side of invoice or packing slip for additional terms and conditions of sale. Aldrich - 758035 Page 8 of 8